What to see in Shanghai

The Lujiazui Financial District is the iconic face of modern Shanghai, a dazzling testament to China's rapid economic ascent. Situated on the eastern bank of the Huangpu River, directly opposite the historic Bund, this district has transformed from a quiet agricultural area into one of the world's most impressive skylines in just a few decades. When you visit, you'll be immediately struck by the sheer scale and ambition of its architecture, a collection of supertalls that pierce the clouds and define the city's global image. It's a place where you can truly grasp the dynamism of Shanghai, offering a unique blend of cutting-edge design and a vibrant urban pulse.

Among the many incredible sights when you explore what to see in Shanghai, the Lujiazui Financial District offers unparalleled panoramic views and a glimpse into the city's financial powerhouse. Ascend to the observation decks of architectural marvels like the Shanghai Tower, China's tallest building, or the Shanghai World Financial Center, famously known as "The Bottle Opener," for breathtaking vistas that stretch across the city and the Huangpu River. Don't miss the distinctive Oriental Pearl TV Tower, an early icon of Lujiazui, which also provides fantastic viewing platforms. Beyond the skyscrapers, you can stroll through the elevated pedestrian walkways, offering unique perspectives of the bustling streets below, or relax in the green spaces like Lujiazui Central Green. For those interested in high-end shopping and dining, the IFC Mall is a prominent landmark within the district, housing international luxury brands and a wide array of gourmet restaurants and cafes, perfect for a break after exploring the heights.

The district's transformation began in the early 1990s, designated as a special economic zone, and it quickly became a magnet for international finance and commerce. This rapid development is a fascinating story of urban planning and economic ambition. You'll find that the area is not just about business; it's a vibrant hub for tourists and locals alike, offering entertainment, culture, and a glimpse into Shanghai's future. The sheer speed at which these architectural giants were erected is a testament to the city's drive, with many of the towers completed in record time.

The Bund is an iconic waterfront promenade that offers a captivating journey through Shanghai's rich history and dynamic present. Stretching along the western bank of the Huangpu River, this architectural marvel showcases a stunning collection of 52 historical buildings, each representing a different international architectural style, including Gothic, Romanesque, Baroque, Neoclassical, and Art Deco. These grand structures, once the financial and trading heart of the city during the foreign concession era, earned The Bund the nickname "Wall Street of Asia." As you stroll along the promenade, you'll witness the legacy of a bygone era, where foreign banks, trading houses, and consulates once operated, shaping Shanghai's destiny as a global port city. This historical backdrop makes The Bund one of the most compelling Shanghai attractions, inviting you to step back in time while simultaneously gazing upon the futuristic skyline of Pudong across the river.

Beyond its historical significance, The Bund is a vibrant hub of activity and a prime spot for experiencing the city's pulse. The promenade offers unparalleled panoramic views of the Lujiazui financial district, home to architectural wonders like the Oriental Pearl TV Tower, the Shanghai Tower, and the Jin Mao Tower. These contrasting vistas—historic European-style buildings on one side and gleaming modern skyscrapers on the other—create a truly unique visual spectacle, especially at dusk when the city lights illuminate the skyline. Don't miss the chance to admire the intricate details of buildings like the Customs House, famous for its large clock tower, and the majestic Fairmont Peace Hotel, a legendary Art Deco landmark that has hosted countless dignitaries and celebrities. For a delightful culinary experience or a sophisticated drink, many of The Bund's historic buildings now house world-class restaurants and bars, offering exquisite dining with breathtaking river views. Consider a visit to the Bund 18 complex, a beautifully restored building that hosts high-end boutiques and acclaimed restaurants, providing a perfect blend of history, luxury, and modern flair.

To truly appreciate The Bund, consider taking a river cruise on the Huangpu River, which provides a different perspective of both the historical architecture and the dazzling Pudong skyline. Early mornings are perfect for observing locals practicing Tai Chi, while evenings offer a magical display of illuminated buildings. The Monument to the People's Heroes, located at the northern end of The Bund, stands as a poignant tribute to those who sacrificed for Shanghai's liberation.

The Shanghai Tower stands as a magnificent testament to Shanghai's soaring ambition and architectural prowess, dominating the iconic skyline of Lujiazui, Pudong. As the tallest building in China and the second tallest in the world, its distinctive spiraling form, designed by Gensler, gracefully twists towards the heavens, symbolizing the dynamic and continuous rise of modern China. Completed in 2015, this supertall skyscraper is not merely an office building but a vertical city, a marvel of engineering that redefines urban living and offers unparalleled perspectives on one of the world's most vibrant metropolises. Its innovative design, featuring a double-skin facade, contributes to its status as one of the greenest supertall buildings globally, showcasing a commitment to sustainability alongside its grandeur.

When you visit the Shanghai Tower, you are invited to ascend to the Top of Shanghai Observatory on the 118th floor, an experience that is undoubtedly among the most breathtaking things to do in Shanghai. From this vantage point, you can marvel at a 360-degree panorama that stretches across the sprawling city, encompassing the historic charm of The Bund, the futuristic landscape of Pudong with its neighboring giants like the Jin Mao Tower and the Shanghai World Financial Center, and the winding path of the Huangpu River. The journey to the top is an attraction in itself, as the tower boasts some of the world's fastest elevators, whisking you upwards at incredible speeds. Beyond the views, the tower's design incorporates nine vertical zones, including retail spaces, offices, and the luxurious J Hotel Shanghai Tower, making it a self-contained ecosystem. Exploring the tower provides a profound sense of Shanghai's scale and its relentless pace of development, offering a unique opportunity to grasp the city's urban fabric from an extraordinary height.

For those seeking to complement their visit, the area around Shanghai Tower is replete with high-end amenities. Just a short stroll away, you'll find the IFC Mall, a premier destination for luxury shopping and exquisite dining, offering a perfect spot to unwind after your ascent. The tower itself, and its immediate vicinity in Lujiazui, hosts a variety of sophisticated cafes and restaurants where you can savor gourmet experiences. A visit to the Shanghai Tower is more than just seeing a tall building; it's an immersive journey into the heart of Shanghai's modernity, allowing you to witness firsthand the city's architectural innovation and its boundless energy.

The French Concession is a captivating district in Shanghai that offers a unique glimpse into the city's colonial past and vibrant present. Established in 1849 as a concession for French nationals, it quickly evolved into a cosmopolitan enclave, distinct from the bustling Chinese city and other foreign settlements. You'll find yourself wandering through a labyrinth of tree-lined avenues, where elegant Art Deco buildings and charming European-style villas stand as silent witnesses to a bygone era. The area's distinct architectural style, characterized by red-brick houses, wrought-iron balconies, and lush gardens, sets it apart, creating an atmosphere that feels more European than Asian. This historical backdrop provides a rich tapestry for your exploration, inviting you to imagine the lives of the diverse residents who once called this area home.

As you delve deeper, you'll discover why the French Concession is consistently ranked among the best places to visit in Shanghai. It's not just about history; it's a living, breathing neighborhood that has seamlessly blended its heritage with a contemporary, chic vibe. During the early 20th century, this district became a sanctuary for intellectuals, artists, and revolutionaries, including figures like Sun Yat-sen, whose former residence on Xiangshan Road offers a poignant look into his life, and Zhou Enlai, who also had a significant presence here. This rich history of political and cultural ferment adds layers of intrigue to your visit. Today, the area has transformed into a haven for independent boutiques, art galleries, and some of Shanghai's most celebrated cafes and restaurants. Stroll along Wukang Road, famous for its iconic Wukang Building and a delightful array of cafes, or explore Anfu Road for its trendy shops and eateries. The blend of historical charm and modern sophistication makes every corner a discovery.

Savor the leisurely pace as you explore the French Concession, perhaps stopping for a coffee at a quaint cafe or browsing the unique fashion and lifestyle stores. You might stumble upon a hidden gem like Pain Chaud, a popular French bakery, or discover a chic boutique along Fuxing Road. The area is perfect for a relaxed afternoon, allowing you to absorb the unique ambiance that makes it so special. It’s a place where you can truly unwind, away from the skyscrapers, and experience a different facet of Shanghai – one that whispers tales of its past while embracing the dynamism of its present.

The Shanghai World Financial Center stands as a monumental testament to Shanghai's ambition and architectural prowess, soaring majestically in the Pudong district. This iconic skyscraper, often affectionately nicknamed "the bottle opener" due to its distinctive trapezoidal aperture at the apex, offers an unparalleled perspective of the city's dynamic urban landscape. When you visit, you'll discover why it's considered one of the premier Shanghai attractions, providing a truly breathtaking experience from its multiple observation decks. Ascend to the 94th, 97th, or the thrilling 100th floor, where a glass-floored skywalk provides an exhilarating sensation of floating above the bustling metropolis. From these vantage points, you can marvel at the intricate tapestry of Shanghai's skyline, including the nearby Oriental Pearl TV Tower and the elegant Jin Mao Tower, creating a panoramic vista that stretches to the horizon.

Completed in 2008, the Shanghai World Financial Center was designed by the renowned architectural firm Kohn Pedersen Fox. At the time of its completion, it held the distinction of being the second-tallest building in the world and the tallest in China, a title it later passed to the adjacent Shanghai Tower. Its innovative design not only makes it visually striking but also incorporates advanced engineering to withstand the region's typhoons and seismic activity, a fascinating detail for those interested in modern architecture. The building houses a mix of offices, a hotel (the Park Hyatt Shanghai), and retail spaces, making it a vibrant hub. For those looking to combine their visit with some retail therapy or a gourmet experience, the upscale IFC Mall is just a short stroll away, offering a wide array of international fashion brands and exquisite dining options. Additionally, the area around Lujiazui is replete with high-end restaurants and cafes, perfect for savoring a meal with a view after your sky-high adventure.

This architectural marvel isn't just about height; it's a symbol of Shanghai's rapid transformation into a global financial powerhouse. Its presence dramatically reshaped the city's skyline, becoming an instantly recognizable landmark. The unique aperture at the top was originally intended to be circular, but due to public feedback and concerns about its resemblance to the rising sun symbol, it was redesigned into the current trapezoidal shape, adding an interesting anecdote to its history.

The Shanghai Disney Resort, nestled in the Pudong district, invites you into a world where classic Disney storytelling meets innovative design and unique Chinese cultural elements. Opened in 2016, this sprawling resort is the first Disney park in mainland China, meticulously crafted to offer an experience distinct from its global counterparts. As you step through the gates, you'll discover a park that respects Disney's heritage while embracing local traditions, evident in areas like the Gardens of Imagination, which features a unique Chinese zodiac mosaic and offers serene pathways, a departure from the traditional "hub" found in other Disney parks. This thoughtful integration ensures that while you're enjoying beloved characters and thrilling rides, you're also experiencing a park designed with its specific location in mind.

Exploring Shanghai Disney Resort is a highlight of what to see in Shanghai, offering an unparalleled blend of fantasy and adventure. Wander through Mickey Avenue, the park's main street, reimagined with a vibrant, modern feel. Venture into Fantasyland to behold the majestic Enchanted Storybook Castle, the tallest and most interactive Disney castle globally, which uniquely represents all Disney princesses. Seek thrills in Adventure Isle with its soaring Roaring Rapids or explore the pirate-themed Treasure Cove, home to the groundbreaking Pirates of the Caribbean: Battle for the Sunken Treasure attraction, an immersive experience that pushes the boundaries of animatronics and special effects. For those who love futuristic adventures, Tomorrowland features the exhilarating TRON Lightcycle Power Run, a high-speed roller coaster that truly transports you into the world of Tron. The resort also includes Toy Story Land, bringing to life the beloved Pixar films with playful attractions. Beyond the rides, don't miss the spectacular parades and the nightly Ignite the Dream – A Live Extravaganza fireworks show over the Enchanted Storybook Castle, a truly magical end to your day.

Beyond the theme park, the Shanghai Disney Resort complex includes Disneytown, an entertainment, dining, and shopping district located just outside the park gates. Here, you can find a variety of restaurants, from casual eateries to more upscale dining options, and unique shops offering Disney merchandise and other goods. While not a traditional fashion store or bakery, Disneytown provides a convenient and enjoyable extension of the Disney experience, allowing you to savor a meal or pick up souvenirs without needing park admission.

The Shanghai Film Museum offers a captivating journey into the rich tapestry of Chinese cinema, particularly highlighting Shanghai's pivotal role in its development. Located in the vibrant Xuhui District, this modern museum, which opened its doors in 2013, spans four floors and over 15,000 square meters, making it a comprehensive destination for film enthusiasts and curious travelers alike. You will discover how Shanghai earned its moniker as the "Hollywood of the East" during the 1920s and 1930s, a golden age when the city was a bustling hub of film production, attracting talent from across the nation and beyond. The museum meticulously preserves and showcases the evolution of Chinese filmmaking, from its nascent stages to its contemporary achievements, providing a unique cultural lens through which to understand the city's artistic heritage.

As you explore the Shanghai Film Museum, you will encounter a diverse array of exhibits that bring the magic of cinema to life. Wander through displays of classic film props, iconic costumes, and historical documents that chronicle the lives and works of legendary directors, actors, and screenwriters who shaped Chinese cinema. Interactive zones allow you to step into the shoes of a filmmaker, offering experiences like dubbing classic movie scenes, experimenting with green screen technology, or even walking a virtual red carpet. These engaging exhibits make the museum one of the best places to visit in Shanghai for those seeking an immersive cultural experience beyond the usual landmarks. You can learn about the pioneering efforts of figures like Zheng Zhengqiu, often considered the "father of Chinese cinema," and the influential Lianhua Film Company, which produced many masterpieces during the pre-war era.

Beyond its historical and technical insights, the Shanghai Film Museum provides a deeper appreciation for the social and cultural impact of film in China. It's a place where you can connect with the stories that have resonated with generations of Chinese audiences and understand how cinema has reflected and influenced societal changes. After your visit, take advantage of the museum's prime location in Xuhui. The surrounding area is replete with charming cafes and eateries, perfect for a post-museum coffee or a delightful meal. For instance, the popular Wukang Road area, known for its historic architecture and trendy spots, is just a short stroll away, offering a chance to unwind and soak in the local atmosphere.

The Shanghai Museum, a beacon of ancient Chinese art, stands majestically in People's Square, its distinctive architecture resembling an ancient bronze ding vessel—a fitting tribute to the treasures housed within. Established in 1952 and relocated to its current purpose-built home in 1996, this world-class institution invites you on an immersive journey through five millennia of Chinese civilization. As you explore things to do in Shanghai, dedicating time to this museum is a must for anyone eager to grasp the profound artistic and cultural heritage of the nation. Its comprehensive collections span eleven galleries and three exhibition halls, each meticulously curated to present a chronological and thematic narrative of China's artistic evolution.

Wander through halls brimming with exquisite ancient bronzes, including the awe-inspiring Da Ke Ding, a masterpiece of the Western Zhou Dynasty, and the Da Yu Ding, both testaments to the sophisticated craftsmanship of early Chinese metallurgy. Marvel at the delicate beauty of ancient ceramics, from the vibrant glazes of the Tang Dynasty to the intricate designs of the Ming and Qing periods. Beyond these iconic displays, you'll discover captivating collections of calligraphy, traditional Chinese paintings, intricate jade carvings, and rare ancient coins. The museum also features a unique gallery dedicated to the art of China's minority nationalities, offering a glimpse into the diverse cultural tapestry of the country. This deep dive into history provides invaluable context, helping you appreciate the rich legacy that continues to shape contemporary China. After your enriching visit, step out into the vibrant surroundings of People's Square, where you can easily find a delightful cafe or explore the bustling shops along Nanjing Road Pedestrian Street, just a short stroll away, perfect for savoring local flavors or finding unique souvenirs.

The Shanghai Museum is not just a repository of artifacts; it's a dynamic educational experience that brings history to life.

The Shanghai Ocean Aquarium, nestled in the vibrant Pudong district, stands as a captivating gateway to the underwater world, making it a prominent feature among Shanghai attractions. Located just a stone's throw from the iconic Oriental Pearl TV Tower, this impressive facility invites you to embark on an immersive journey through diverse aquatic ecosystems. As one of Asia's largest and most modern aquariums, it offers a unique opportunity to observe marine life from every corner of the globe. You'll find yourself marveling at the sheer variety of species, from the colorful inhabitants of tropical reefs to the mysterious creatures of the deep sea. The aquarium's design thoughtfully guides you through different geographical zones, ensuring a comprehensive and educational experience for visitors of all ages.

A true highlight of your visit will undoubtedly be the 155-meter long underwater tunnel, one of the longest in the world. As you glide along the moving walkway, you'll be surrounded by sharks, rays, and countless other fish swimming gracefully overhead and beside you, creating an unparalleled sense of being truly submerged in the ocean. Beyond this spectacular tunnel, explore dedicated zones like the China Zone, showcasing native aquatic life, or the South America Zone, where you can encounter piranhas and electric eels. The Polar Zone brings you face-to-face with penguins, while the Deep Ocean Zone reveals the fascinating adaptations of creatures living in extreme depths. The Shanghai Ocean Aquarium is not just about entertainment; it also plays a vital role in marine conservation and education, providing insights into the importance of protecting our oceans.

After your aquatic adventure, consider exploring the surrounding Lujiazui area. The Shanghai IFC Mall, a premier shopping destination, is just a short walk away, offering a plethora of high-end fashion boutiques, international restaurants, and charming cafes where you can savor a coffee or enjoy a delightful meal. Alternatively, the Super Brand Mall provides more diverse dining and shopping options. Time your visit to avoid peak hours, especially on weekends, to fully appreciate the tranquility of the exhibits. The Shanghai Ocean Aquarium offers a refreshing escape from the urban bustle, providing an educational and visually stunning experience that will leave you with a deeper appreciation for the wonders of the marine world.

The Oriental Pearl TV Tower stands as an iconic symbol of Shanghai's rapid modernization and a must-see landmark in the city's dynamic skyline. Completed in 1994, this distinctive structure, designed by Jia Huan Cheng, Jiang Huan Chen, and Lin Benlin, quickly became a beacon of Pudong's transformation from farmland into a bustling financial hub. Its unique design, featuring 11 spheres of varying sizes, is often interpreted as pearls dropping onto a jade plate, a nod to traditional Chinese aesthetics blended with futuristic vision. For many years, it held the title of China's tallest structure, a testament to Shanghai's ambition and growth, before being surpassed by other architectural marvels like the Shanghai World Financial Center and the Shanghai Tower.

When exploring Shanghai attractions, a visit to the Oriental Pearl TV Tower offers more than just breathtaking views; it provides a comprehensive experience of the city's past, present, and future. Ascend to one of its multiple observation decks, such as the main one at 263 meters or the thrilling glass-bottomed skywalk at 259 meters, to witness unparalleled panoramic vistas of the Bund, the winding Huangpu River, and the sprawling urban landscape of Pudong. The "Space Module" at 351 meters offers an even more elevated perspective, making you feel truly on top of the world. Beyond the views, the tower's pedestal houses the Shanghai Municipal History Museum, an engaging space that chronicles the city's fascinating evolution from a fishing village to a global metropolis. This museum provides valuable context to the vibrant city you see from above, enriching your understanding of Shanghai's rich heritage and its journey to becoming the modern marvel it is today.

After soaking in the incredible sights and history, you'll find yourself in the heart of Lujiazui, a district brimming with activity. Just a short stroll from the tower, the IFC Mall offers a world-class shopping and dining experience, featuring an array of international luxury brands and a diverse selection of high-end restaurants and cafes where you can savor exquisite cuisine or simply enjoy a refreshing beverage. Consider timing your visit for the evening to witness the tower illuminated against the night sky, a truly spectacular sight that transforms the entire Lujiazui skyline into a dazzling display of light and color.

Longhua Temple stands as Shanghai's oldest and most authentic Buddhist temple, a serene and spiritual oasis amidst the city's relentless modern pulse. With a history stretching back over 1,700 years, its origins are often traced to the Three Kingdoms period, specifically attributed to Sun Quan, the King of Wu, who is said to have built it for his mother. This venerable complex offers a profound glimpse into China's rich spiritual heritage, making it an essential stop for anyone exploring what to see in Shanghai beyond its futuristic skyline. As you step through its ancient gates, you'll immediately feel a sense of calm wash over you, a stark contrast to the bustling streets outside. The temple has endured numerous cycles of destruction and reconstruction, most notably suffering damage during the Taiping Rebellion in the mid-19th century before being meticulously rebuilt during the Tongzhi and Guangxu eras of the Qing Dynasty, preserving much of its traditional architectural grandeur.

Within the temple grounds, you can explore a series of magnificent halls, each housing revered Buddhist statues and intricate artwork. The Maitreya Hall welcomes visitors with the smiling Buddha, while the Deva Hall features the Four Heavenly Kings. The central and most significant structure is the Grand Hall of Mahavira, where the impressive statues of the Sakyamuni Buddha and his disciples reside, surrounded by vibrant murals. Don't miss the Three Sages Hall and the Abbot's Hall, which further reveal the temple's spiritual depth. Dominating the complex is the iconic Longhua Pagoda, a seven-story, octagonal brick-and-wood structure that dates back to the Northern Song Dynasty, though its current form largely reflects later reconstructions. While you cannot ascend the pagoda, its elegant silhouette is a symbol of the temple and a beautiful photographic subject. The Bell Tower and Drum Tower are also prominent features, with the Longhua Bell being particularly famous; its resonant peals are traditionally rung on New Year's Eve, drawing crowds who come to listen to its auspicious sound, believed to bring good fortune.

Visiting Longhua Temple provides a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in a living piece of history and culture. It's not just a collection of ancient buildings; it's a vibrant center of worship where you can observe monks performing their daily rituals and locals offering prayers. The tranquil courtyards, ancient trees, and the scent of incense create an atmosphere conducive to reflection and peace. Beyond the spiritual experience, the temple's architecture, with its traditional eaves, intricate carvings, and vibrant colors, is a feast for the eyes. While the immediate vicinity is more residential, you'll find a selection of local eateries and tea houses where you can savor traditional Chinese snacks or enjoy a quiet cup of tea, extending your cultural immersion after your temple visit.