What to see in Quebec

The Hautes-Gorges-de-la-Rivière-Malbaie National Park, nestled within the stunning Charlevoix region near Saint-Aimé-des-Lacs, presents a landscape of breathtaking grandeur. This remarkable park is renowned for its spectacular deep valleys, carved by ancient glaciers, which plunge dramatically to meet the Malbaie River below. You'll find yourself surrounded by some of the highest and steepest rock faces in eastern North America, creating a truly awe-inspiring natural amphitheater. The sheer scale of the gorges, with cliffs reaching over 800 meters high, offers a profound sense of wilderness and geological power. It's a place where the forces of nature are vividly on display, inviting you to explore its unique topography and pristine environment.

As one of the best places to visit in Saint-Aimé-des-Lacs, the park offers an unparalleled opportunity to connect with nature and engage in a variety of outdoor adventures. Its designation as part of the Charlevoix Biosphere Reserve by UNESCO underscores its ecological importance and commitment to conservation. For the avid hiker, the challenging Acropole des Draveurs trail is a can’t-miss experience, rewarding your efforts with panoramic vistas that stretch across the vast wilderness, offering a bird's-eye view of the winding Malbaie River and the surrounding peaks. This trail's name, "Draveurs," pays homage to the historical log drivers who once navigated these very waters, a testament to the region's rich past in the timber industry. Beyond hiking, you can embark on a river cruise to appreciate the gorges from a different perspective, or paddle a kayak through the tranquil waters, spotting diverse wildlife such as moose, beavers, and even the majestic peregrine falcon soaring overhead. The park's unique ecosystem also supports a herd of woodland caribou, a species that thrives in this rugged terrain.

Exploring the Hautes-Gorges-de-la-Rivière-Malbaie National Park is an immersive journey into a landscape shaped over millennia. The park's dramatic features are a direct result of the last ice age, where massive glaciers scoured the earth, leaving behind these distinctive U-shaped valleys. This geological heritage makes every vista a lesson in natural history. Whether you're seeking an adrenaline-pumping climb, a peaceful paddle, or simply a quiet moment to absorb the immense beauty, the park provides a setting for unforgettable memories.

The Percé Rock, or Rocher Percé in French, stands as an iconic natural monument off the tip of the Gaspé Peninsula in Quebec, Canada. This colossal limestone stack, majestically rising from the Gulf of St. Lawrence, is one of the world's largest natural arches found in water and is undoubtedly one of the best places to visit in Percé. Its name, meaning "pierced rock," refers to the distinctive arch that once allowed small boats to pass through, though today only one remains, a testament to millions of years of erosion by wind, waves, and ice. Geologically, this impressive formation is composed of Gaspé Limestones and Bonaventure Formation conglomerates, dating back over 400 million years, making it a living geological textbook.

Gaze upon its sheer cliffs, which serve as a vital sanctuary for thousands of seabirds, particularly the Northern Gannets that nest on the nearby Bonaventure Island. The rock itself is a designated bird sanctuary, offering a spectacular display of avian life, especially during nesting season. Historically, the Percé Rock has been a landmark for centuries, first for the Indigenous Mi'kmaq people, who called it "Gespe'gewa'gi" (land's end), and later for early European explorers like Jacques Cartier, who sighted it in 1534. Its striking silhouette has inspired countless artists, photographers, and writers, becoming a powerful symbol of Gaspésie's rugged beauty and a source of local pride. Time your visit with the low tide, and you might even walk across the sandbar to get closer to its base, an unforgettable experience that truly connects you with this natural wonder. For a different perspective, embark on a boat tour that circles the rock and ventures to Bonaventure Island, offering unparalleled views and a chance to observe the gannet colony up close.

The Mont Royal Park stands as Montreal's magnificent green heart, offering a serene escape and breathtaking vistas of the city. Designed by the renowned landscape architect Frederick Law Olmsted, the visionary behind New York City's Central Park, this urban oasis opened to the public in 1876. Its very name, derived from the "Mount Royal" mountain it encompasses, is the origin of the city's name, making it a truly foundational landmark. Visiting the park is one of the essential things to do in Montreal, providing a unique blend of natural beauty and urban perspective that captivates locals and visitors alike. You'll discover why this park is more than just green space; it's a living monument to the city's history and a vibrant hub of activity.

Ascend to the Kondiaronk Belvedere, located in front of the Chalet du Mont Royal, for an unparalleled panoramic view of downtown Montreal, the St. Lawrence River, and the distant Eastern Townships. It's a perfect spot for memorable photos, especially at sunset. Throughout the year, the park transforms with the seasons. In warmer months, stroll or cycle along its extensive network of trails, enjoy a picnic by Beaver Lake, or rent a paddle boat for a leisurely afternoon on the water. Don't miss the famous Tam-Tams, a spontaneous drum circle that gathers around the George-Étienne Cartier Monument every Sunday, creating an infectious, rhythmic atmosphere. When winter arrives, the park becomes a snowy wonderland, inviting you to ice skate on Beaver Lake, cross-country ski, or snowshoe through its pristine landscapes. The Smith House (Maison Smith) serves as an information center and offers a cozy café, perfect for a warm drink after exploring.

Beyond its natural allure, the park is home to the iconic Cross of Mont Royal, a towering illuminated cross that watches over the city. This landmark, first erected in 1876, symbolizes Montreal's Christian heritage and is visible from many points across the city. After immersing yourself in the park's tranquility and activities, consider exploring the vibrant Plateau Mont-Royal neighborhood, which borders the park. Here, you'll find charming boutiques, independent art galleries, and an array of cafes and restaurants along Rue Saint-Denis and Avenue Mont-Royal, perfect for savoring local flavors or finding a unique souvenir.

The Old Quebec district invites you to step back in time, offering a truly unique experience as the only fortified city north of Mexico whose walls are still intact. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1985, this historic heart of Quebec City is a living testament to its rich past, blending European charm with North American resilience. Founded by Samuel de Champlain in 1608, Old Quebec served as the cradle of French civilization in North America, playing a pivotal role in the continent's early history. As you wander its cobblestone streets, you'll discover a captivating blend of architectural styles, from grand colonial buildings to quaint, colorful houses, each telling a story of centuries gone by. This district is undeniably one of the best places to visit in Quebec City, offering an immersive journey into a bygone era.

Divided into the Upper Town (Haute-Ville) and Lower Town (Basse-Ville), Old Quebec presents distinct yet equally enchanting atmospheres. In the Upper Town, perched atop Cap Diamant, you'll find iconic landmarks like the majestic Fairmont Le Château Frontenac, a grand railway hotel that dominates the skyline, and the expansive Dufferin Terrace, offering breathtaking views of the St. Lawrence River. Explore the historic Citadelle of Quebec, an active military fortress, or stroll through the Plains of Abraham, the site of the decisive Battle of 1759 between the French and British forces. Descend into the Lower Town via the charming Funicular or the picturesque Breakneck Stairs, and you'll be transported to Place Royale, the very spot where Samuel de Champlain established his first settlement. Here, the narrow Rue du Petit Champlain beckons with its artisan boutiques, art galleries, and cozy cafes, including local favorites like La Maison Smith, perfect for a warm drink and a pastry.

Allow yourself ample time to simply get lost in the labyrinthine streets, discovering hidden courtyards and unexpected vistas. The atmosphere is vibrant yet serene, with street performers, local artists, and the gentle hum of conversations filling the air. For a taste of traditional Quebecois cuisine in a historic setting, consider dining at Aux Anciens Canadiens, a renowned restaurant housed in one of the city's oldest buildings. Whether you're admiring the intricate details of the Notre-Dame de Québec Basilica-Cathedral or browsing the unique shops, Old Quebec offers an unparalleled sense of history and charm.

The Saint Joseph's Oratory of Mount Royal stands majestically on the slopes of Mount Royal in Montreal, offering a profound spiritual experience and breathtaking panoramic views of the city. As Canada's largest church and a national shrine, it draws millions of pilgrims and visitors annually, making it a truly iconic landmark. Its origins trace back to Brother André Bessette, a humble doorkeeper of the Collège Notre-Dame, who began his mission in 1904 with a small chapel. His unwavering faith and reputation for healing led to the construction of this monumental basilica, a testament to his devotion and the countless miracles attributed to his intercession. You'll discover a place of immense architectural grandeur and serene contemplation, a must-see among the many things to do in Montreal.

As you explore the Oratory, you'll encounter several distinct areas, each with its own story. The original Crypt Church, built between 1917 and 1919, offers a more intimate setting, while the grand Basilica, completed in 1967, boasts one of the largest domes in the world, second only to Saint Peter's Basilica in Rome in terms of height. Don't miss the Votive Chapel, where thousands of crutches and canes, left by those who claimed to be healed, serve as powerful symbols of faith and hope. This poignant display underscores the Oratory's enduring legacy as a place of healing and spiritual solace. The tomb of Saint Brother André himself rests within the Oratory, a focal point for pilgrims seeking his intercession. Beyond its spiritual significance, the Oratory is an architectural marvel, blending Renaissance Revival and Art Deco styles, with its impressive dome visible from many points across the city. Stroll through the beautiful gardens and the outdoor Way of the Cross, especially tranquil during warmer months, offering moments of quiet reflection amidst lush greenery.

Visiting the Saint Joseph's Oratory of Mount Royal provides not only a spiritual journey but also an opportunity to appreciate stunning vistas. From its elevated position, you'll gain unparalleled views of Montreal's skyline, the St. Lawrence River, and the surrounding landscape, making it a prime spot for photography and quiet contemplation. After your visit, consider exploring the charming Côte-des-Neiges neighborhood at the base of Mount Royal. Here, you can savor a delightful pastry or a warm coffee at a local bakery, such as the well-regarded Pâtisserie Gascogne or Première Moisson, offering a taste of local life and a perfect way to unwind after your exploration. The Oratory is easily accessible by public transport, and its extensive grounds invite you to spend several hours immersing yourself in its history and peaceful ambiance.

The Gaspésie National Park invites you to explore a truly wild and majestic landscape in the heart of the Gaspé Peninsula, a cornerstone of Sainte-Anne-des-Monts attractions. Established in 1937, this expansive protected area is a testament to Quebec's natural grandeur, offering a dramatic contrast of towering peaks and deep valleys. You'll find yourself immersed in the Chic-Choc Mountains and McGerrigle Mountains, a rugged range that forms the backbone of the park. This isn't just any mountain range; it's a unique ecosystem where the Arctic-alpine tundra thrives on the highest summits, a rare sight so far south of the Arctic Circle. The park's creation was driven by a desire to preserve this exceptional environment and its distinctive flora and fauna, ensuring that future generations can experience its raw beauty. As you venture through its diverse terrain, you'll quickly understand why it's considered a jewel among Quebec's national parks, providing an unparalleled opportunity for connection with nature.

One of the most compelling reasons to visit Gaspésie National Park is the chance to witness the last remaining herd of woodland caribou south of the St. Lawrence River. These elusive creatures roam the high plateaus, and spotting them is a truly unforgettable experience, highlighting the park's critical role in conservation. Ascend Mont Jacques-Cartier, Quebec's second-highest peak, and you'll be rewarded with breathtaking panoramic views that stretch across the vast wilderness. The park offers an extensive network of hiking trails, ranging from leisurely strolls to challenging multi-day treks, catering to all levels of adventurers. In winter, the park transforms into a paradise for backcountry skiing and snowshoeing, drawing enthusiasts from around the globe to its pristine, snow-covered slopes. Beyond the physical activities, the park also holds a rich natural history, with geological formations that tell tales of ancient seas and glacial movements. After a day of exploration, consider a visit to Microbrasserie Le Malbord in Sainte-Anne-des-Monts, a local favorite where you can savor craft beers and local flavors, reflecting the region's vibrant community spirit.

What makes Gaspésie National Park particularly interesting is its unique blend of accessibility and wildness. You can embark on a challenging ascent to an alpine environment in the morning and be back in a charming coastal town by evening. The park's commitment to education and interpretation also enhances your visit, with visitor centers and guided activities that deepen your understanding of its ecosystems and conservation efforts. Whether you're a seasoned hiker, a wildlife enthusiast, or simply seeking a tranquil escape into nature, the park offers a profound experience. It's a place where the air is crisp, the views are endless, and the sense of wilderness is palpable.

The Magdalen Islands, or Îles de la Madeleine, beckon you to an enchanting archipelago nestled in the heart of the Gulf of St. Lawrence, Quebec. These seven main islands, interconnected by slender sand dunes, offer a truly unique escape from the ordinary. As you arrive, you'll be captivated by the dramatic red sandstone cliffs sculpted by wind and sea, the endless stretches of golden beaches, and the vibrant, colorful houses that dot the landscape. The islands boast a rich history, first inhabited by the Mi'kmaq people, who called them "Menagoesenog" (islands swept by the waves). Later, Jacques Cartier charted them in 1534, and they eventually became a haven for Acadian settlers, whose resilient culture continues to thrive here. This blend of natural beauty and deep-rooted heritage makes the Magdalen Islands a destination unlike any other, inviting you to slow down and immerse yourself in its distinctive charm.

Beyond their picturesque scenery, the Magdalen Islands attractions offer a diverse array of experiences for every traveler. Explore the charming fishing villages like Havre-Aubert and Grande-Entrée, where you can witness the daily rhythm of island life and perhaps even chat with local fishermen. Time your visit to coincide with the vibrant Festival des Arts de la Scène or the Concours de Châteaux de Sable (Sand Castle Contest) for a taste of local festivities. For the adventurous, the islands are a paradise for outdoor activities: kayak through sea caves, cycle along scenic routes, or try your hand at windsurfing on the breezy shores. Wildlife enthusiasts will delight in birdwatching, especially at the Parc de Gros-Cap, or observing grey seals basking on distant sandbanks. Don't miss the opportunity to savor the islands' culinary delights; the seafood, particularly lobster, is incredibly fresh. Seek out local producers like Le Fumoir d'Antan for traditional smoked herring, or visit Fromagerie du Pied-De-Vent to taste their renowned artisanal cheeses. For a refreshing local brew, À l'Abri de la Tempête brewery offers unique craft beers inspired by the island's spirit.

The Magdalen Islands truly are a hidden gem, offering a blend of serene natural beauty, thrilling adventures, and a warm, welcoming Acadian culture. Stroll along the iconic red cliffs at sunset, feel the sand between your toes on a secluded beach, and let the gentle sea breeze carry your worries away.

The Mont-Tremblant National Park invites you to immerse yourself in the rugged beauty of the Laurentian Mountains in Quebec. As Quebec's oldest and second-largest national park, established in 1895 as Mont-Tremblant Park, it holds a significant place in the region's conservation history. Its name, "Tremblant," echoes the Algonquin people's ancient designation, "Manitonga Soutana," or "Mountain of the Trembling Spirit," a nod to the mountain's natural echoes and subtle tremors. Initially a vast territory for logging and a prized hunting and fishing reserve, the park has gracefully evolved into a premier destination for outdoor enthusiasts, showcasing a commitment to preserving its pristine wilderness while offering unparalleled recreational opportunities. This expansive natural sanctuary spans over 1,500 square kilometers, boasting a diverse landscape of dense mixed forests, over 400 sparkling lakes and streams, and six major rivers, including the iconic Diable River and Pimbina River.

When considering what to see in Mont-Tremblant, you'll discover a wealth of activities designed to connect you with nature. Lace up your boots and explore the extensive network of hiking trails, ranging from leisurely strolls to challenging ascents. For an unforgettable adventure, conquer the Via Ferrata du Diable, a unique climbing experience on the sheer cliffs of Pic du Diable, offering breathtaking panoramic views that stretch for miles. Paddle a canoe or kayak along the tranquil waters of the Diable River, keeping an eye out for the park's abundant wildlife, including white-tailed deer, moose, black bears, and beavers. Cyclists will appreciate the varied terrain, from paved paths perfect for a family ride to more rugged mountain biking trails. During the winter months, the park transforms into a snowy wonderland, ideal for cross-country skiing, snowshoeing, and even ice skating on designated areas. Don't miss the chance to visit one of the many observation towers or scenic lookouts, such as those found along the La Corniche trail, which provide stunning vistas of the surrounding peaks and valleys.

Beyond its natural allure, Mont-Tremblant National Park is a testament to Quebec's dedication to outdoor recreation, managed meticulously by the Sépaq (Société des établissements de plein air du Québec). After a day of exhilarating exploration, you might find yourself drawn to the vibrant resort village of Mont-Tremblant, conveniently located just outside the park's boundaries. Here, you can savor a delicious meal at one of the charming local restaurants, perhaps indulging in some regional specialties, or unwind with a warm beverage at a cozy cafe. The village offers a delightful contrast to the park's wilderness, providing a perfect blend of adventure and comfort.

The Mont Tremblant Resort, nestled in the picturesque Laurentian Mountains of Quebec, stands as a premier four-season destination, renowned for its vibrant pedestrian village and world-class outdoor activities. Its rich history dates back to 1939 when American businessman Joe Ryan first envisioned and developed this magnificent ski area, drawing inspiration from the charming alpine villages of Europe. This vision has blossomed over the decades, transforming Mont Tremblant into one of North America's oldest and most beloved ski resorts, while continuously evolving to offer an unparalleled experience year-round. You'll find yourself immersed in a unique blend of natural beauty and lively atmosphere, making it a truly captivating escape from the everyday.

When considering things to do in Mont-Tremblant, you're spoiled for choice, no matter the season. In winter, carve down pristine slopes with exceptional skiing and snowboarding, explore serene trails on snowshoes, or glide across ice rinks under a blanket of snow. As the snow melts, the resort transforms into a summer paradise, inviting you to embark on exhilarating mountain biking adventures, challenge yourself on championship golf courses, or hike scenic trails that offer breathtaking panoramic views – don't miss a ride on the Panoramic Gondola for an unforgettable vista of the region. The resort also hosts significant events like IRONMAN Mont-Tremblant, attracting athletes and spectators alike, adding to its dynamic character.

Beyond the slopes and trails, the heart of Mont Tremblant Resort beats within its colorful pedestrian village. Stroll along cobblestone streets, admiring the charming architecture and browsing unique boutiques for souvenirs or local crafts. Savor delicious meals at a variety of restaurants, from casual eateries to fine dining establishments. For a taste of local flavor, consider stopping by La Diable Microbrasserie, an insider favorite known for its craft beers and hearty pub fare, perfect after a day of adventure. The village is designed for easy exploration on foot, creating a welcoming and intimate atmosphere where every corner reveals a new delight.

Old Montreal invites you to step back in time, offering a captivating journey through centuries of history right in the heart of the city. Founded in 1642 as Ville-Marie by French settlers like Paul de Chomedey de Maisonneuve and Jeanne Mance, this district was the very birthplace of Montreal. As you wander its cobblestone streets, you'll encounter a remarkable collection of well-preserved 17th, 18th, and 19th-century buildings that tell tales of New France, British rule, and the city's evolution into a major North American hub. The area's distinct European charm, with its narrow alleys and grand public squares, makes it one of the most cherished Montreal attractions. Imagine the early fur traders and settlers who once walked these very paths, establishing a vibrant community that would grow into the metropolis you see today. The architecture itself is a living museum, showcasing styles from colonial stone houses to impressive Victorian commercial buildings, each facade whispering stories of the past.

Delve deeper into Old Montreal and discover its iconic landmarks. A visit to the magnificent Notre-Dame Basilica is an absolute must; its intricate Gothic Revival architecture and stunning interior, especially during the "AURA" light show, are truly breathtaking. Stroll through Place Jacques-Cartier, a lively public square where street artists entertain, and charming cafes spill onto the sidewalks, perfect for people-watching. Explore the historic Bonsecours Market, once a bustling public market and now home to unique boutiques and art galleries, reflecting its enduring role as a commercial and cultural hub. For a taste of the city's culinary scene, make your way to Olive et Gourmando, a renowned bakery and cafe on Rue Saint-Paul Ouest, celebrated for its delicious pastries and sandwiches – an insider favorite that perfectly blends into the historic setting. The nearby Old Port of Montreal offers a different kind of charm, with its waterfront promenade, boat tours, and the impressive La Grande Roue de Montréal providing panoramic views of the city and the St. Lawrence River.

To truly appreciate the layers of history, explore the Pointe-à-Callière, Montréal Archaeology and History Complex, built directly over the city's original foundations, offering an immersive look at its archaeological past. Another fascinating stop is the Château Ramezay – Historic Site and Museum, a former residence of French governors and now a museum that transports you back to colonial life. The district's commitment to preserving its heritage is evident everywhere, from the meticulously restored buildings to the informative plaques that dot the streets. Old Montreal isn't just a collection of old buildings; it's a vibrant, living district where history seamlessly blends with contemporary life.

The Notre-Dame Basilica of Montréal stands as a breathtaking masterpiece in Old Montréal, inviting you to step into a world of profound history and stunning artistry. From the moment you approach its imposing Gothic Revival façade on Place d'Armes, you'll sense the grandeur that awaits within. This isn't just a church; it's a cornerstone of the city's heritage, a testament to faith and architectural ambition that has captivated visitors for nearly two centuries. Its twin towers, La Persévérance and La Tempérance, pierce the skyline, hinting at the intricate beauty held inside.

Step inside, and prepare to be awestruck by the vibrant, richly decorated interior, a stark contrast to the more austere exteriors of many European cathedrals. The deep blues, reds, purples, and golds that adorn every surface create an immersive, almost celestial atmosphere. Designed by Victor Bourgeau in the 1870s, the interior is a dazzling example of Gothic Revival art, featuring intricate carvings, gilded details, and a ceiling studded with golden stars. Unlike traditional stained-glass windows that often depict biblical scenes, those here tell the story of Montréal's religious history, from its founding by Paul de Chomedey, Sieur de Maisonneuve, to key moments in its development. You'll also discover the magnificent Casavant Frères pipe organ, one of the largest in North America, whose powerful notes fill the vast space during services and concerts. A visit here is truly one of the essential things to do in Montreal, offering a deep dive into the city's spiritual and artistic soul. Don't miss the Sacred Heart Chapel, rebuilt after a devastating fire in 1978, which features a striking bronze altarpiece by Charles Daudelin. This basilica has also been the setting for significant public events, including the wedding of global superstar Céline Dion and the state funeral of former Prime Minister Pierre Elliott Trudeau, cementing its place in the collective memory of Canadians. An interesting anecdote reveals that James O'Donnell, the Protestant architect who designed the basilica, was so moved by his creation that he converted to Catholicism on his deathbed, becoming the only person buried in the church's crypt.

To fully appreciate the basilica's splendor, consider experiencing the AURA multimedia show, an immersive light and sound spectacle that brings the architecture to life after dark, offering a truly unique perspective on this historic landmark. After your visit, you'll find yourself in the heart of Old Montréal, a district brimming with charm. Stroll along the cobblestone streets, explore art galleries, or savor a delicious meal. For a delightful culinary experience, head to Olive et Gourmando, a renowned bakery and café just a short walk away, famous for its delicious sandwiches, pastries, and coffee – an insider favorite for a reason.

The Jacques-Cartier National Park, a true natural marvel nestled in the Laurentian Mountains just a short drive north of Quebec City, invites you to immerse yourself in the breathtaking beauty of one of Quebec's most spectacular glacial valleys. This vast wilderness, carved by ancient glaciers, showcases a deep, U-shaped valley through which the magnificent Jacques-Cartier River flows, creating a dramatic landscape that feels a world away from urban life. As you explore this pristine environment, you'll quickly understand why a visit here is among the most rewarding things to do in Quebec City for nature enthusiasts seeking an escape into the great outdoors. The park is renowned for its diverse ecosystems, home to a rich array of wildlife, including moose, white-tailed deer, beavers, and various bird species, offering incredible opportunities for wildlife observation.

Embark on an adventure through over 100 kilometers of hiking trails, ranging from easy strolls along the riverbanks to challenging climbs that reward you with panoramic views of the valley. In warmer months, the Jacques-Cartier River becomes a playground for canoeing, kayaking, and rafting, allowing you to experience the valley from a unique perspective as you paddle through its gentle currents and occasional rapids. Fishing enthusiasts will find excellent spots to cast a line, while those seeking tranquility can simply relax by the water, soaking in the serene atmosphere. During winter, the park transforms into a snowy wonderland, perfect for snowshoeing, cross-country skiing, and winter hiking, offering a different kind of magic. The park's commitment to preserving its natural heritage means you're stepping into a truly wild and protected space, making every visit an authentic encounter with Quebec's rugged beauty.

To make the most of your visit, consider timing your trip to coincide with the vibrant fall foliage, when the valley explodes in a riot of reds, oranges, and yellows, creating an unforgettable spectacle. Before or after your wilderness adventure, you might enjoy stopping in one of the charming local villages surrounding the park, where you can find quaint bakeries or cafes to refuel.

The Basilica of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré stands as a magnificent testament to faith and architectural grandeur on the shores of the Saint Lawrence River, just a short drive from Quebec City. This revered sanctuary is one of the five national shrines of Canada and a significant pilgrimage site, drawing over a million visitors annually who come to pay homage to Saint Anne, the patron saint of Quebec. Its origins trace back to the mid-17th century when Breton sailors, caught in a violent storm, vowed to build a chapel in her honor if they survived. Miraculously, they did, and the first humble wooden chapel was erected in 1658. Soon after, stories of miraculous healings began to circulate, particularly involving those with afflictions of the bones and joints, solidifying its reputation as a place of divine intervention. Over the centuries, as the number of pilgrims grew, larger churches were built, each grander than the last, culminating in the present awe-inspiring basilica, consecrated in 1923. Its rich history is palpable within its walls, offering a profound connection to generations of believers and a fascinating glimpse into the spiritual heritage of the region.

Step inside, and you'll be captivated by the basilica's breathtaking Romanesque Revival architecture, a true marvel of design and craftsmanship. Adorned with intricate mosaics, stunning stained-glass windows depicting scenes from the life of Saint Anne, and exquisite sculptures, the interior is a symphony of light and color. Take your time to admire the detailed bronze doors, the soaring nave, and the numerous side chapels, each with its own unique artistic expression. Don't miss the impressive collection of votive offerings, including crutches and other medical aids left behind by those who claim to have been healed, a powerful visual representation of the basilica's enduring legacy of miracles. Beyond its spiritual significance, the basilica is a treasure trove of art and history, making it one of the most compelling Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré attractions. After exploring the basilica's serene beauty, consider a visit to the nearby Restaurant Le Marie Beaupré, a local favorite where you can savor traditional Quebecois cuisine in a welcoming atmosphere, perfect for reflecting on your visit.

This sacred site invites you to experience a profound sense of peace and wonder, whether you are seeking spiritual solace, admiring architectural brilliance, or simply soaking in the rich cultural tapestry of Quebec. The basilica’s serene grounds also offer beautiful gardens and outdoor stations of the cross, providing additional spaces for contemplation.

The Saguenay Fjord National Park, a true natural wonder in Saguenay, invites you to explore one of the world's most impressive fjords. Carved by glaciers over 10,000 years ago, this majestic waterway stretches for over 100 kilometers, boasting cliffs that plunge dramatically into deep, dark waters. It's a unique geological formation, distinct from other fjords globally due to its freshwater input from the Saguenay River meeting the saltwater of the St. Lawrence Estuary, creating a rich and diverse ecosystem. This park is not just about stunning landscapes; it's a living testament to the powerful forces of nature that shaped Quebec. Historically, the fjord has been a vital artery for Indigenous peoples, including the Innu and Montagnais, who have navigated its waters and lived along its shores for millennia, relying on its abundant resources. Later, it became crucial for European explorers and settlers, playing a significant role in the region's logging and industrial history.

When considering what to see in Saguenay, the Saguenay Fjord National Park offers an unparalleled array of activities and breathtaking sights. You can embark on a scenic cruise to fully appreciate the sheer scale of the cliffs and the tranquility of the water, or for a more intimate experience, paddle a kayak or canoe along its serene surface, discovering hidden coves and observing marine life up close. The park is renowned for its exceptional wildlife viewing opportunities; keep an eye out for beluga whales, harbor seals, and various seabirds that call these waters home. Numerous hiking trails wind through the boreal forest along the fjord's edges, leading to spectacular viewpoints like those at Cap Éternité, where you can gaze upon the iconic Notre-Dame-du-Saguenay statue overlooking the vast expanse. Don't miss the chance to explore the interpretive centers, which delve into the fjord's geology, ecology, and human history, providing fascinating insights into this remarkable environment.

Beyond the natural splendor, the park offers a deep connection to the region's heritage. The sheer depth of the fjord, reaching over 275 meters in some places, creates a unique environment for marine species, making it a crucial area for scientific research and conservation. After a day of exploring the rugged beauty of the fjord, consider a visit to the nearby town of La Baie, one of the boroughs of Saguenay, where you can find charming local shops and restaurants.

The Fairmont Le Château Frontenac stands as an iconic landmark, majestically perched atop Cap Diamant overlooking the St. Lawrence River in Old Quebec. This grand hotel, often considered the most photographed hotel in the world, is a National Historic Site of Canada and a central feature of the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Historic District of Old Quebec. Its distinctive architecture, reminiscent of a medieval castle with its turrets and spires, was designed by American architect Bruce Price and opened in 1893 as part of the Canadian Pacific Railway's chain of luxury hotels. The hotel was strategically built to encourage tourism and provide lavish accommodations for travelers exploring the burgeoning railway network. Over the decades, it has hosted numerous dignitaries, including Queen Elizabeth II, Franklin D. Roosevelt, and Winston Churchill, who met here for the Quebec Conferences during World War II, shaping crucial Allied strategies. When you consider what to see in Quebec City, the Château Frontenac is undoubtedly a must-visit, not just for its historical significance but also for the breathtaking views it offers of the city and the river. You can stroll around its exterior, admiring the intricate details of its design, or step inside to experience its opulent lobby and public areas, even if you're not a guest. The hotel's presence defines the city's skyline and offers a tangible connection to Quebec City's rich past as a strategic fortress and a vibrant cultural hub.

Exploring the area around the Château Frontenac reveals much of Old Quebec's charm. Just steps away, you'll find the Dufferin Terrace, a wide boardwalk offering panoramic views of the St. Lawrence River and the Lower Town, perfect for a leisurely walk or simply soaking in the atmosphere. From here, you can take the Funicular down to Quartier Petit Champlain, a picturesque district filled with artisan shops, boutiques, and charming cafes. For a delightful culinary experience nearby, consider 1608 Bar à Vin & Fromage, located within the Château Frontenac itself, offering an exquisite selection of local and international cheeses and wines in a sophisticated setting. The hotel's enduring legacy is not just in its architecture but in its role as a living museum, continually welcoming visitors to experience the grandeur and history of Quebec City.

The Forillon National Park, nestled at the eastern tip of the Gaspé Peninsula in Quebec, stands as a breathtaking testament to where mountains plunge dramatically into the sea. As Quebec's first national park, established in 1970, it offers an unparalleled blend of marine and terrestrial ecosystems, making it a truly unique destination. Here, the Appalachian mountain range meets the powerful Gulf of St. Lawrence, creating a landscape of towering cliffs, secluded coves, and lush boreal forests. When you visit, you'll immediately be struck by the raw beauty and the sense of wildness that permeates every corner of this protected area. It's a place where you can truly disconnect and immerse yourself in nature's grandeur, offering a stark contrast to urban life and a perfect escape for those seeking adventure or tranquility.

Within Forillon National Park, you'll discover an incredible array of activities and sights, making it a highlight of what to see in Gaspé. Lace up your hiking boots and explore over 100 kilometers of trails, from gentle strolls along the coast to challenging climbs offering panoramic views, such as the ascent to Mont Saint-Alban where you're rewarded with spectacular vistas of the peninsula and the vast ocean. Keep an eye out for the abundant wildlife; the park is home to black bears, moose, and a diverse bird population, while its marine waters teem with seals, and during certain seasons, even whales. Kayak or paddleboard along the rugged coastline, or snorkel in the clear waters to observe the underwater world. Don't miss Cap-Bon-Ami, a dramatic cliff face where thousands of seabirds nest, providing an unforgettable spectacle. The park also holds significant historical and cultural value. Explore Grande-Grave, a preserved fishing village that offers a poignant glimpse into the lives of the early settlers and the traditional fishing industry that once thrived here. Wander through the historic buildings, interact with interpreters, and learn about the challenges and resilience of these communities before the park's creation. This area serves as a living museum, showcasing the rich heritage of the Gaspé region.

For a different perspective, cycle the scenic paths, including the popular route to Penouille Beach, a long sand spit perfect for a leisurely walk or a picnic with views across Gaspé Bay. The park's commitment to conservation means you're experiencing a truly pristine environment. Consider timing your visit for late spring or early autumn to enjoy fewer crowds and vibrant seasonal colors, though summer offers the warmest weather for water activities. While the park itself is vast and offers amenities like campgrounds and visitor centers, you won't find bustling commercial establishments directly adjacent. Instead, the focus is on the natural and historical experience. For dining or shopping, you'll find charming local options in the nearby towns of Gaspé and Rivière-au-Renard, where you can savor fresh seafood and discover local crafts, further enriching your exploration of the region.

The Montmorency Falls Park offers a breathtaking natural escape just a short drive from the heart of Quebec City. As one of the most spectacular natural attractions in the region, it's easily one of the best places to visit in Quebec City for those seeking both adventure and stunning scenery. Here, the mighty Montmorency River plunges 83 meters (272 feet) into the Saint Lawrence River, making these falls a full 30 meters (98 feet) taller than Niagara Falls. You'll find yourself captivated by the sheer power and beauty of the cascading water, especially when the mist rises, creating rainbows on sunny days.

To truly experience the falls, you have several options. Ascend to the top via the scenic Montmorency Falls cable car, offering panoramic views of the falls, the Saint Lawrence River, and even Île d'Orléans. Once at the summit, stroll across the impressive suspension bridge directly above the falls, feeling the rumble of the water beneath your feet. For the more adventurous, a network of staircases, including the 487-step panoramic staircase, allows you to descend to the base of the falls, providing different perspectives and photo opportunities. In winter, the falls transform into a magnificent ice formation, often creating a massive "sugar loaf" ice cone at its base, attracting ice climbers and curious onlookers alike. Historically, this area played a significant role during the Seven Years' War; it was near here that General James Wolfe launched an unsuccessful attack on the French forces in 1759, known as the Battle of Montmorency, a prelude to the pivotal Battle of the Plains of Abraham.

Beyond the natural spectacle, the park is home to the elegant Manoir Montmorency, a historic building that once served as the country residence for several governors and now houses a restaurant and boutique. Savor a meal with a view or enjoy a coffee while overlooking the falls. For an adrenaline rush, consider the zipline that crosses the cove, offering a unique perspective of the falls as you soar through the air. Time your visit for late afternoon to catch the golden hour light on the falls, or stay until evening when the falls are illuminated, creating a magical ambiance.

The Montreal Botanical Garden stands as a magnificent urban oasis, sprawling across 75 hectares and showcasing an extraordinary diversity of plant life. Conceived by the visionary botanist Brother Marie-Victorin and officially opened in 1931 during the challenging era of the Great Depression, this garden was designed to be a place of both scientific study and public enjoyment. It quickly grew into one of the world's most significant botanical institutions, a testament to its founders' dedication to horticulture and education. As you step into this verdant sanctuary, you're immediately transported from the city's hustle to a realm of serene beauty and botanical wonder, making it a truly unique destination among things to do in Montreal.

Wander through its more than 20 themed gardens, each offering a distinct cultural or ecological experience. Discover the tranquil beauty of the Japanese Garden, complete with its traditional pavilion and koi ponds, or immerse yourself in the vibrant artistry of the Chinese Garden, the largest of its kind outside of China, especially enchanting during the annual Gardens of Light festival. The First Nations Garden provides a fascinating insight into the indigenous flora and traditional uses of plants by Canada's First Peoples. Don't miss the impressive Arboretum, home to thousands of trees, or the delicate blooms in the Rose Garden. Adjacent to the main gardens, the Insectarium invites you to explore the fascinating world of insects, offering an engaging experience for all ages. This vast complex, part of Space for Life, ensures there's always something new to explore, from exotic plants in the ten exhibition greenhouses to the seasonal displays that transform the landscape.

Allow yourself ample time to truly savor the experience; a full day can easily be spent exploring its many facets. Whether you're a seasoned botanist or simply seeking a peaceful escape, the Montreal Botanical Garden offers a rich tapestry of sights, sounds, and scents. It's not just a collection of plants; it's a living museum, a research center, and a beloved public park all rolled into one. After your visit, consider exploring the nearby Olympic Park, home to the iconic Olympic Stadium and other attractions, or grab a bite at one of the casual eateries in the surrounding Hochelaga-Maisonneuve neighborhood.

The Gatineau Park is a vast conservation area located just minutes from Gatineau, Quebec, and Ottawa, Ontario. Spanning over 361 square kilometers, it offers a breathtaking natural escape from urban life. Established in 1938, the park's primary purpose was to protect a significant portion of the Canadian Shield and provide recreational opportunities for residents and visitors alike. It's a true natural treasure, managed by the National Capital Commission (NCC), ensuring its pristine beauty is preserved for future generations. The park is renowned for its diverse ecosystems, including forests, lakes, and wetlands, making it a crucial habitat for a wide array of wildlife.

When considering things to do in Gatineau, exploring Gatineau Park is an absolute must. You'll find over 200 kilometers of hiking and biking trails, perfect for all skill levels, from leisurely strolls to challenging treks. In winter, these trails transform into a cross-country skiing paradise, boasting one of North America's largest networks of groomed ski trails. Beyond the trails, the park is home to several stunning lakes, such as Meech Lake and Philippe Lake, where you can swim, paddle, or simply relax on the shore. A significant historical highlight within the park is the Mackenzie King Estate, the former country residence of Canada's tenth and longest-serving Prime Minister, William Lyon Mackenzie King. Wander through his beautifully restored gardens, explore the charming ruins he collected, and learn about his fascinating life and political career. The estate offers a unique glimpse into Canadian history and is a delightful spot for a picnic or a leisurely afternoon. An interesting fact is that Meech Lake was also the site of the Meech Lake Accord negotiations in 1987, a pivotal moment in Canadian constitutional history.

Visiting Gatineau Park offers a chance to reconnect with nature, enjoy outdoor activities, and delve into local history. The panoramic views from lookouts like Champlain Lookout are simply spectacular, especially during the autumn when the foliage bursts into vibrant colors. Keep an eye out for white-tailed deer, black bears, and a variety of bird species that call the park home. For a delightful post-adventure treat, consider a short drive to the charming village of Chelsea, located right at the park's entrance. Here, you can savor a delicious meal at local favorites like Biscotti & Cie or grab a coffee at one of its cozy cafes.

The Old Port of Montréal invites you to explore a vibrant waterfront district that beautifully blends history with modern leisure. Nestled along the St. Lawrence River, this historic area once served as the bustling heart of Montreal's maritime trade, a crucial gateway for goods and immigrants arriving in Canada. Today, it has been meticulously transformed into a premier recreational and cultural destination, offering a diverse array of activities for every visitor. As you stroll along the revamped quays, you'll encounter a captivating atmosphere where the echoes of the past meet the energy of contemporary urban life. This transformation from a purely industrial zone to a beloved public space began in the late 20th century, revitalizing a significant part of the city's heritage and making it one of the most cherished Montreal attractions.

Delve into the rich tapestry of the Old Port's past, which dates back to the 17th century when French settlers first established a trading post here. Over centuries, it evolved into a major international port, playing a pivotal role in Canada's economic development. The impressive architecture of the surrounding Old Montreal district, with its cobblestone streets and historic buildings, serves as a constant reminder of this rich legacy. Today, the Old Port offers an abundance of experiences. Ascend to new heights on La Grande Roue de Montréal, the city's iconic observation wheel, for breathtaking panoramic views of the skyline, the river, and the distant Mont Royal. Engage your curiosity at the Montréal Science Centre, an interactive museum perfect for families and science enthusiasts alike. During warmer months, embark on a river cruise or rent a quadricycle to explore the extensive bike paths. In winter, the Bonsecours Basin transforms into a magical outdoor skating rink, offering a quintessential Canadian experience. For a delightful culinary break, consider a short walk to Olive et Gourmando, a renowned bakery and café in Old Montreal, famous for its artisanal sandwiches, pastries, and coffee, a true local favorite that perfectly complements a day of exploration.

The Old Port of Montréal is more than just a collection of activities; it's a place where you can truly connect with the city's spirit. Whether you're seeking historical insights, family fun, or simply a picturesque spot to relax by the water, this dynamic district delivers.